A \u0199ar\u0199ashin kiwon lafiya, kalmar magani sananniya ce ga kowane Bahaushe. Wasu masana, sun yi hasashen cewa, kalmar ba ta rasa nasaba da kalmar \u2018gwaji, wato a gwada abu a ga ko zai yi. Suna ganin kalmar \u2018hatsin bara\u2019 ce, wato ha\u0257e-ha\u0257en kalmomi ne na Hausa suka samar da ita. Kalmomin su ne: \u201cma\u201d da \u201cyi\u201d da kalmar \u201cgani\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Idan Bahaushe ya sami wata cuta ko rashin lafiyar da yake son kawarwa, sai ya sami ‘yan ganyayyakinsa da saiwowi ya harha\u0257a ya ce: \u201cMa gwada wannan mu gani\u201d, har dai kalmar ta koma ‘ma yi wannan mu gani\u201d. Daga baya ta koma, ‘ma yi ma gani\u201d, har ya zuwa kalmar ta koma: \u201cmagani\u201d, ma\u2019ana, bari mu yi ma gani (Bunza: 135).<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Dangane da \u0199unshiyar ma\u2019anar kalmar magani, har ila yau wasu masana da \u0257aliban nazarin al\u2019adun Hausawa sun sha \u0257auki-ba-da\u0257i kan ha\u0199i\u0199anin gano ma\u2019anarta.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Da farko ga yadda Kamusun Hausa na Jami\u2019ar Bayero Kano (2006) ya fassara ta:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
(i) Abin da ake sha ko shafawa a jiki ko \u0257urawa a jini ta hanyar yin allura, don neman samun lafiya.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
(ii) Abin da samuwarsa kan kore wani daban, misali, tarko yana maganin Beraye.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
(iii) Sammu, wato harha\u0257a wasu abubuwa da yin surkulle da nufin cutar da wani, musamman abokin gaba.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
(iv) Harha\u0257awa ko yin wasu abubuwa na musamman don shawo kan wani, ko samun galaba a kan wani abu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kasancewa magani ba a yin rayuwa babu shi ya sa Bahaushe ya kirkiri wasu maganganun azanci da su. Ga kuma misalansu a kasa kamar haka:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
1. Maganin kada a yi kada a fara.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
2. In kura ta na maganin zawo ta yi wa kanta.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
3. Jan biro maganin takaddarin \u0257alibi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
4. Gobara daga kogi maganinta Allah.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
5. Sana’a goma maganin baccin rana.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
6. In ka san halin mutum ka sha maganin zama da shi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
7. Tafiya maganin gari mai nisa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
8. \u018aauri maganin bajewar kaya.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
9. Hadarin \u0199asa maganin mai kabido.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
10. Karen bana maganin zomon bana.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
11. Maganin shege sai \u0257an gatan uwa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
12. Maganin Bawa sanda.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
13. Maganin ma\u0199i gudu ban kashi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
1.4 maganin \u0199iyayya rabuwa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
15. Barin kashi a ciki ba ya maganin yunwa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
16. Hannu da yawa maganin \u0199azamar miya.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
17. Idan so cuta ne ha\u0199uri magani ne.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
18. Ha\u0199uri maganin zaman duniya.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
19. Mu wasa ne? Babarbare ya ba da magani an sha an mutu<\/p>\n\n\n\n
20. Magani a sha ka a warke<\/p>\n\n\n\n
21. Hauka maganinki turu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
22. Haske maganin duhu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
23. \u0198oshi maganin yunwa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
24. Haihuwa maganin takaicin duniya.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
25. Haihuwa maganin mutuwa<\/p>\n\n\n\n
26. Maganin biri karen maguzawa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
27. Abu naka maganin a kwabe ka.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
28. Araha butu maganin mai wayo<\/p>\n\n\n\n
29. Riga-kafi ya fi magani.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
30. Anin wani bai yi wa wani magani.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
31. A busa a bari ba ya maganin \u0257an ban,<\/p>\n\n\n\n
32. Gida goma maganin gobara<\/p>\n\n\n\n
33. Bakar ajiya mai maganin bakar rana.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
34. Ciwon da ba ka da magani a mutu ya fi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
35. Da tsohuwar zuma ake magani.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
36. Fitina sai ka ce shan maganin Bature.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
37. Gangar baka maganin hasarar fata.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
38. Gudu da mari ba ya maganin bauta.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
39. Gudu da mai ruwa ba ya maganin dau\u0257a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
40. Haukar ba ni maganin amshi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
41. Hannu da yawa maganin mai \u0199wange.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
42. Hauka maganinki \u0257anyar geza.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
43. Jini ba ya maganin kishin ruwa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
44. Linzami da wuta maganin mahaukacin doki.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
45. Mu je mu gani maganin mai karya.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
46. Maganar ciki maganin mai tsegumi, bai ji ba balle ya karasa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
47. Naman kura da magani yake karewa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
48. Sha yanzu magani yanzu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
49. Yunwa maganin mugunyar dafuwa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
50. Zamani ba ka jin magani.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
A \u0199ar\u0199ashin kiwon lafiya, kalmar magani sananniya ce ga kowane Bahaushe. Wasu masana, sun yi hasashen cewa, kalmar ba ta rasa nasaba da kalmar \u2018gwaji, wato a gwada abu a ga ko zai yi. Suna ganin kalmar \u2018hatsin bara\u2019 ce, wato ha\u0257e-ha\u0257en kalmomi ne na Hausa suka samar da ita. Kalmomin su ne: \u201cma\u201d da… <\/p>\n